Diminishing Gains doing the same thing:

Diminishing Gains doing the same thing:2009-11-29T03:37:27+00:00
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  • exercisescienceyogini
    Participant
    Post count: 2

    I am new to an authentic HOT yoga practice inspired by the Bikram sequence performed in heat exceeding 90-100degrees. I am under the understanding that an instructor I have studied with for years has been leading your sequence styled class (which is also similar to a BIKRAM sequence). I am familiar that each instructor gives interpretation to “yoga” instruction when leading others. Through my studies with this instructor, I have incurred great injury to my spine and formed a GREAT lordotic curve in my lower lumbar at a young age from incorrect alignment of the asanas.

    The return of awareness when I first came to my teaching journey had not come full circle until I requested this instructor to work with me in my new studio, retaking a class with them.

    I have my college education heavily seeded in EXERCISE SCIENCE and have achieved my 200 Yoga Alliance approved certification through a style that is focussed on anatomy and alignment of Asanas.

    My question to you is why these 26 poses?

    The body has little to gain over doing the SAME thing repetitively (referred to as the principle of diminishing gains). Why no variation, and ONLY these poses performed in this order?

    I am familiar with the study of the KOSHAS and how the advancement of the others outside of physical development comes from extended yoga practice…my question still becomes why not use any other Asanas?

    Of course, in high heat, one would not want to do excess poses that were in deep inversion, especially if shoulder stability was required. The greatest benefits are seen from doing the same thing by those who are sedentary or low activity levels. Over time, physical benefits are minimal each day that one continues to do the same thing.

    Gabrielle (The Hot Yoga Doctor)
    Forum Owner
    Post count: 3048

    Hi Ashley

    It sounds as if you have been practicing either the original Bikram series or something remarkably close. Still I think that is not the real issue in your question – it is more about the repetitive nature, or practicing the same set of poses without alteration (whatever series).

    I am concerned about the link between your lordosis and yoga asana and also with the teaching of your instructor. I would like to break these things down and separate them and I would love more information in order to comment on them.

    Firstly you mention that you have lordosis which seems to be longstanding. Are you suggesting that it is because of practicing yoga that you have this? Or is this something you had before you started yoga?

    Why these 26 poses? I guess someone placed these poses together and they became popular. No one can deny that there are things that could make this set of poses include other benefits to the body, but the particular sequence of which you speak seems anecdotally (and maybe even otherwise) to create a wonderful sense of wellbeing and even healing in the many varied yogis and yoginis who practice it around the world. And herein lies a big key to its success: The pure accessibility of the series to a wider range of students.

    I don’t agree with the notion about the diminishing returns as it relates to the series itself. Let me explain:

    >> In my mind diminishing returns would be if the same exercise was performed over and over again. For example working on the same machine at the gym or say, continuous biceps curls.
    >> I think you may be considering the set of poses. Yes the whole set is done each class but they are wildly different in their approach and in the parts of the body that they work.
    >> The poses themselves are practiced on different sides of the body.
    >> A backbend will often be followed by a forward bend.
    >> Balance of systems and not just physical balance often results.
    >> You are not doing 90 minutes of the same exercise.
    >> There is work of the muscles in a way that will allow the body to develop strength, flexibility and stamina etc through different timings and intensities, and also different pose mechanisms using different natural reflexes in the body.
    >> The same poses allow people to have more awareness around their practice and allows them importantly, to ritualize their practice for greater gain and incorporation into their lifestyle.

    Yes, it is possible that some folk find it boring after a while. But MOSTLY these people have just stopped being curious and are just going through the motions. That is a question of their own motivation as well as quality of instruction and is easily fixed 99% of the time.

    I definitely agree that focusing as you do on anatomy and alignment is the best way to go!

    As for why ONLY these poses: One is not bound to perform any action in the same way forever. You can change what you like. Or in another sense you can practice other styles of exercise to complement what you are repetitively doing. There are many people who have this style of yoga as one single part of a suite of things that they do. There are still benefits. And there are not just confined to the body. Of course there are whole organism effects on the mind, emotions, spirit.

    I wonder whether there is a mixing up 2 different levels of understanding of the concept of diminishing returns.

    The greatest benefits are seen from doing the same thing by those who are sedentary or low activity levels. Over time, physical benefits are minimal each day that one continues to do the same thing.

    As a general principle most people who start out really out of shape and overweight will experience more change in the beginning than after they have created their ideal shape. They can’t keep on losing shape then can they? They will still greatly benefit physically, mentally, emotionally and spiritually… Additionally, a person with less shape to change may change at a completely different rate to the previous example (whether faster or slower).

    Let’s take a different example that will seem rather silly. We go to sleep at night. It is an activity that we do over and over and over again. I am not getting less benefit than I received when I was 20.

    OK: Here’s the summary!
    … The poses are varied enough in and of themselves that they are not repetitive to the body.
    … The series as a whole is a repetition but is a holistic system that challenges the practitioner more than just physically.
    … No one can ever continue getting the same high rate of benefits in probably ANYTHING that they do.
    … The series works in challenge and recovery and healing to a great degree.
    … One is not tied to just perform those poses. They can go and swim, run, bike, walk or … the sky’s the limit!

    And finally I would welcome discussing/exploring the imbalance in your torso and hips/legs that expresses itself as a lordosis (I asked some questions above). Looking forward to hearing everyone’s opinions!

    Namaste
    Gabrielle 🙂

    exercisescienceyogini
    Participant
    Post count: 2

    G-

    The real focus of my contact was to explore why these 26 poses?

    I appreciate your consideration for my healed lordosis through improper “focus” or lack of instruction from the past that I had highlighted. As I have advanced in fitness and my knowledge of yoga instruction, I am confident with how to examine this from past in myself. Bulging disks and herniations will always be landmarks in the body. I am good with body mapping and exploring for myself in my team and through my knowledge as a professional.

    I would appreciate your insight specifically on why I should compassionately re-examine this particular sequence. “It’s popular” “It’s healed many” “It’s glamorous” “the clients want it” really are not solid answers for me as a practitioner, a professional, a student of exercise science, a yogi, or a business owner.

    Diminishing gains: yes, doing the same thing (and this sequence is the same thing right, done in the same heat, the same postures when one re-enters the practice multiple times?). Same thing over time will lead to diminishing gains physically. Mental, psychological, emotional, and spiritual gains will be reached by someone who is “on” and practicing, though physically, minimal things will be gained rather they will be “maintained” – that is the principle and how it would relate to this set series. Now, if one took part of the series and mixed it up, would the body see more benefits – absolutely = the muscle memory would be challenged.

    There is an abundance of flexion in this series of the knees and spine. The longer levers are also something that can lead to spinal areas of concern without core focus. “Yes you can but should you” is what my educated body says now in my journey of exploration of this sequence. I know the results of what happens when one sits in Japanese style from our American culture – ligamentous of the knee (and this affects the majority of the population that visits this style) and is accelerated in the heat. The emphasis on hinging in the back in the extension poses often time leaves out the focus of the core and the strength that should be present to maintain the integrity of T12 and L1 from the hyper-mobility that is naturally there. I have now attended 3 different Bikram studios and viewed this in each of the teachers instruction – so rather it is a reflection of “them” or the style, or the teachings of Bikram…I need to inquire deeper and was hoping you had insight to that matter.

    Anyone who can point me to a reason why I should compassionately re-evaluate where the benefits of this sequence stem from, how not to have people who get board with the style, and how to respark my own passion for the sequence backed by physical facts (besides those who came to the sequence due to endocrine imbalance- as I have a firm appreciation for this style for those who have found healing inspiration here) – I welcome your encouragement on solid facts and exercise based science.

    So many are injurred by yoga instruction – not yoga itself because the teacher leads their students to places they may not be ready to venture – I want to make sure that I am comfortable again with this before I share my consent to continue allowing this style to be taught in my facility.

    decatur1945
    Participant
    Post count: 22

    I am really taking a risk by commenting, because I have so little knowledge of Yoga in general and Birkram in particular. However, I do have some exeperience with physical conditioning and sports. Doint the same thing over and over brings to mind the practice of the skills needed to play basketball. There are a number of separate, specific skills needed. Dribbling, passing, shooting, offensive and defensive footwork, rebounding, free throw shooting. There are fundamental principles involved that need to be reenforced everyday. I recall hearing that it takes 3,000 repitions of a physical activity to create muslce memory. Of course, it may take more repitions for, let’s say driblling with the left hand if a person is right handed. Now, the specific motions are used in a myriad of situations and almost never the very same way, save for shooting, etc. but the application may vary.

    So, if you accept that the poses in Bikram are beneficial, then it would seem that that continual mastery and reenforcement of them is beneficial, and as Gabrielle stated, after mastery has been accomplished the improvement might not be as noticeable. The key point though is doing them correctly, and hence the need for good instrucitons.

    Thanks, just the ramblings of a neophyte.

    bonmar
    Participant
    Post count: 220

    And add to it the ramblings of a non-neophyte – this December I will be starting my 10th year doing Bikram yoga, having a solid, 6-day per week practice. I never find it boring and have never had a yoga injury, I go into and out of each pose slowly and carefully and have done nothing but improve over the ten years.

    Now, as for my golf game, even though I practice and practice, I maintain only a mediocre game, no matter how hard I try. 🙁

    Springtime
    Participant
    Post count: 44

    I suppose it depends on what one sees as the purpose or desired “outcome” of ones practice. Having just lost 40 pounds working closely with a personal trainer I get the idea of diminishing returns — for me it meant that I could not work off the same number of calories if I didn’t change things up. So we worked on muscle confusion and the like because it made sense for my goals.

    But for my yoga practice losing weight is not my goal. For me yoga is a form of meditation. Of being in the moment. I do it for centering, for grounding, and yes, to continue to expend energy through a physical practice. In terms of centering and grounding it doesn’t seem to me that the theory od diminishing returns is applicable. I don’t feel less grounded doing the same exact thing. I can sit and just follow my breath over and over and get a continued benefit.

    The other thing I’d say is I never feel like I’m doing exactly the same thing. Get on a treadmill for 30 minutes and it feels the same each time. But every time I go into floor bow it is different. And I try to be aware of how different it is in each moment. It is always fresh for me.

    Now I have also found that by doing the same positions each time I get to go a bit deeper, I’m not spending all of my time trying to figure out what the teacher is saying. I can be more present in my body while also paying attention to the teacher. At the beginning I’d say that 80% of my attention was on trying to understand the instructions. Now probably 20% of my attention is on the teacher. For my purposes, for the meditation of it all, this is a good thing.

    Of course it isn’t for everyone. Really depends on why you might be doing yoga.

    decatur1945
    Participant
    Post count: 22

    I am going to digress here for a moment, this is only tangentially related. At last night’s class, the room was very full. I took up my usual positon in a back corner and then a person located himself right in front of me, I moved my mat a little to the left so I could see the mirror somewhat, then this guy moves his mat right in front of me. I gave up on the mirror, which like I said doesn’t do me much good anyway. Then when we get to the floor series this guy is laying so far down on his mat that his feet are like inches from my face! Now I understand that the room can be crowded but this was ridiculous. It made it very difficult for me to be “in the moment” since I was so irritated. Actually, being in the moment is difficult for me anyway, I think I am definately ADD. Now, I want to line up on the front row, but of course, I’m still too self conscious, what with my lack of Bikram ability and then also, with being the only guy wearing a speedo to class I don’t want to be too obvious.

    I’m so pissed, I’m not sure I even want to go to class to night! Now isn’t that stupid?

    panaluu
    Participant
    Post count: 18

    Happened to me yesterday too. My studio has lines on the floor where your suppose to put your mats so people don’t so this but I got behind a guy that did exactly that and was on 7 feet tall. So annoying. He was in a different spot today. Go early and get yourself a good spot 😉

    decatur1945
    Participant
    Post count: 22

    That’s what pissed me off so much, I got there very early. I like to get there early, get acclimated to the heat, and lie in savasana or a few minutes.

    Didn’t go tonight, but not for that reason, just had some things I had to do after work.

    Gabrielle (The Hot Yoga Doctor)
    Forum Owner
    Post count: 3048

    Hey there

    (warning: this is off the topic of diminishing gains and a response to the last 3 posts!)

    It’s funny isn’t it? That we can be so polite on the outside but seething on the inside because of the injustice of it all!

    I have been in that same position years ago. But these days if I don’t think I want to deal with it, if it really bothers me (especially if I have been mindful about my own placement) then I will actually go and ask that person if they wouldn’t mind shifting. Someone who places their mat directly in front of you can be requested to stand on the right side of their mat while you stand on the left. This takes care of the standing poses.

    The hardest thing is when you are half way through class as it happened to you, where the other person lies down and sticks their feet in your face. Raaaagghhhhh!!! Tap them on the feet and if you can’t get the message through with just sign language then literally crawl on over and request they shift up 6 inches…

    Nobody says you have to subjugate your rights in favor of anyone else’s in the room and put up with shabby treatment (mindful or unconscious). Showing that it affects you is not out of order in many circumstances. Balance that against your ability to maintain your own peace. Are you being persnickety or are you requesting the same consideration that a regular yogi/person would afford others? Are you over-reacting? Are you allowing yourself to be distracted when you can cope with a simple shift of your own? You can ask yourself all these questions and work out your plan of action. The owner of the feet in question can’t be pissed just because you ask for a shift and if they are, that’s not your stuff (just your reaction is). 😉

    Anyway as I said this is way off the topic of diminishing gains for which there have been some great points raised … Are there any more contributors?

    Namaste
    Gabrielle 🙂

    green apple
    Participant
    Post count: 9

    I have studied exercise periodization to some extent and practiced it. The most basic variations are volume, intensity, and frequency used in weight lifting. Period of training may be 4-10 weeks depending on goals or event training.

    I understand the meditation aspect on Bikram which requires the need for repetition. I would summarize it as flexibility will improve along with balance based on pre-existing conditioning and ability.

    My very non-expert opinion is to maintain flexibility and balance and not dwell on on it. Flexibility is not typically a quantitative thing. Once you relieved back spams/ postural issues/ ect move on and keep moving.

    My preference it to incorporate bikram rather to think it is all that I need.

    Ilonka
    Participant
    Post count: 15

    Hi,

    I’m not sure how relevant this response is as I can only comment from the perspective of someone who attends Bikram yoga, and would then be a potential client. The original poster seems to want feedback on why to offer this style to clients.

    “So many are injurred by yoga instruction – not yoga itself because the teacher leads their students to places they may not be ready to venture – I want to make sure that I am comfortable again with this before I share my consent to continue allowing this style to be taught in my facility.”

    I can only say that from a business perspective, it would seem to depend on who your clients are. I imagine that most people who want to spend money on these classes are happy with the benefits already listed in these posts.

    While there will be people in such amazing condition that they are disappointed with the ‘diminishing returns’ because they are so far along on the continuum of yoga practice that they need the challenge of changing up the positions, etc., I feel from the posts that I have read on this forum that I fit into the majority who are happy with their progress, and see the challenges presented by continued practice extending happily for years and years and years.

    While I am continually surprised by my practice and sudden realize that I have moved inches this way or that, each practice presents new goals to achieve. I can’t even begin to imagine when the ‘diminishing returns’ will prevent my enthusiasm for returning to the next class, because of how I feel when I’m going.

    I guess this response may not help if your facility is geared to a very specific group of clientele who are looking only for want you are pinpointing.

    As well, you seem to be concerned about the quality of yoga instructors, which is a very different topic entirely. I guess for that, responses from those who run studios would be most appropriate.

    Take care, Ilonka

    Anonymous
    Guest
    Post count: 98

    My only question is this: why NOT the 26 poses? If you enjoy this practice, if you enjoy teaching this practice, if you feel you are getting benefits from this practice, if it improves your health and well-being, why NOT the 26 poses?

    I don’t think as an owner anyone needs to convince you to provide a service. Only you as an owner can determine what you would like to offer. If you don’t feel this sequence is of value, don’t offer it. Those clients who wish to practice this form of yoga will find another studio. That is the beauty of being an owner! Not all studios offer every single form of yoga. Owners have the final say. You don’t need anyone to convince you to recommit — but I have the sneaky suspicion that your post really isn’t a desire to be “reconvinced”. I have the feeling your post is more of a personal nature, and that you really don’t believe in the 26 poses and find this form limiting and believe it has caused you harm, and that questions you have are really a form of negative statement, not a desire for more knowledge, but I digress…

    So, IMHO, no one needs to convince you of the validity of the series. Some people enjoy it. Some people don’t. Some people find this beginners series limiting. Some people find it just fine. Some people push themselves too hard (not the teacher’s fault, after all, no one has a gun to your head and forces you to put your head to your knee!). Some people prefer a “comfortable” practice and work routinely at 50%. Some people leave this practice after a period of time to embrace other forms of yoga. Others don’t. It doesn’t mean this form of yoga is harmful or invalid. It is what it is, and you either do it or you don’t. Not much more to say other than that.

    As to the “diminishing returns”, well, I can only say that the foundation of mastery of ANY discipline (yoga, sports, cooking, whatever) lies in the repetition of the basics over and over and over again. Once the fundamentals are mastered, one progresses. You can’t play a concerto without knowing your scales, so to speak. Bikram is very very clear that this is a beginner’s series. No harm in starting at the beginning?

    Life is wonderful! We all have freedom of choice! Life isn’t “one size fits all”. We certainly have the option to choose what we like to do and how we exercise our minds and bodies. Bikram’s yoga certainly isn’t for everyone. But that doesn’t mean that it is for NO ONE. If you believe you have injured yourself through incorrect aligments, if you believe you have a “better way”, if you believe that other forms of yoga are of more interest to teach, if you believe that the sequence gives you diminishing returns, then you are free to practice and teach whatever form(s) of yoga you like. Last time I checked, the Hot Yoga police weren’t going to find you and put anyone in jail!

    And at the risk of being blunt, I don’t think it really matters to anyone else if you choose to offer this form of yoga or not, or if you recommit to this form of yoga or not. It really doesn’t impact anyone other than you. I am certain that you will find and offer forms of yoga that appeal to you personally and are aligned with your educational credits. Bikram’s practitioners will continue as they always have, as will the practitioners of other forms of yoga. Such is the nature of freedom of choice!

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